You've built websites before. Some went well. Others became maintenance nightmares where changing button color required hunting through 47 class names, breaking 3 pages in the process, and spending 2 hours fixing what should've taken 2 minutes.
The difference isn't talent or time—it's system.
Here's how to build a design system in Webflow that actually scales with your team, based on lessons from managing 30+ client projects at BrandingLab.
Why Most Webflow Projects Become Unmaintainable
The pattern is predictable:
Week 1: "Let's keep this simple and semantic."
Week 2: "We need this button style just for this one section."
Week 4: "Wait, which button-primary class do we use?"
Week 8: "I'm afraid to touch anything."
The problem isn't Webflow—it's the absence of constraints. Without a system, every designer invents solutions. You end up with 12 button variations, 8 shades of "basically gray," and text sizes chosen by vibes.
The Client-First Foundation
We use Finsweet's Client-First as our base methodology. Not dogmatically—we adapt it—but the principles are sound.
Core Naming Convention
Client-First uses a clear hierarchy:
Component: button
Element: button_icon
Modifier: button.is-primary
Utility: padding-medium
This creates predictable, scannable class names. When a developer sees card_header_title, they instantly understand the hierarchy.
Why This Matters
Imagine a new team member joins. They open Webflow Designer and see:
buttonbutton.is-primarybutton.is-secondarybutton.is-ghost
vs.
btn-mainbutton-style-2primary-ctabig-blue-button
The first set is a system. The second is chaos.
Variables: Your Design System's Backbone
Webflow's variables feature changed everything. Before variables, changing your primary color meant updating 47 classes manually. Now it's one edit.
Token Structure
We organize variables in three layers:
1. Primitive Tokens (Raw values)
color-blue-500space-16font-size-18
These are your raw materials. Never used directly in components.
2. Semantic Tokens (Meaning-based)
color-primary→color-blue-500space-section→space-96font-size-body→font-size-18
These connect meaning to primitives. When you need "primary color," you use color-primary, not color-blue-500.
3. Component Tokens (Component-specific)
button-padding-x→space-24button-background→color-primary
These define component-level decisions.
Why Three Layers?
When the client says "make the site feel more premium," you update semantic tokens once. Every component using those tokens updates automatically. Change color-primary from blue to purple—done. No hunt-and-replace. No missed instances.
Responsive Typography That Actually Works
Most Webflow sites have 3 problems with type:
- Too many font sizes (12 variations for "basically paragraph text")
- Inconsistent responsive behavior
- No clear hierarchy
Our Type Scale
We use a modular scale with 7 sizes:
font-size-xs: 12-14pxfont-size-sm: 14-16pxfont-size-base: 16-18px (body copy)font-size-lg: 18-20pxfont-size-xl: 24-28pxfont-size-2xl: 32-40pxfont-size-3xl: 48-64px (hero headlines)
Each size has responsive values built in. font-size-3xl is 48px on mobile, 64px on desktop. One class, fully responsive.
Implementation
Create combo classes:
text-style-display → font-size-3xl + font-weight-bold + line-height-tight
text-style-body → font-size-base + font-weight-normal + line-height-relaxed
Now any team member can apply consistent type styles without guessing.
Spacing: The Silent System
Inconsistent spacing is the fastest way to make a site feel "off." We use an 8px base unit:
space-8(0.5rem)space-16(1rem)space-24(1.5rem)space-32(2rem)space-48(3rem)space-64(4rem)space-96(6rem)space-128(8rem)
Utility Classes
Create spacing utilities:
padding-small → space-16padding-medium → space-32padding-large → space-64
margin-bottom-small → space-16
Apply these consistently and your layouts automatically feel cohesive.
Components: Build Once, Use Everywhere
What to Componentize
Not everything should be a component. Componentize things you use 3+ times:
- Buttons (primary, secondary, ghost)
- Cards (blog card, project card, testimonial card)
- Navigation (header, footer, mobile menu)
- Forms (input fields, textareas, select dropdowns)
- Sections (hero, CTA, pricing)
Component Properties
Use Webflow's component properties to make components flexible:
Button component properties:
- Text (string)
- Link (URL)
- Icon (boolean)
- Style (primary/secondary/ghost)
Now you can drop a button anywhere and customize it without breaking the system.
Documentation: The System's Manual
A system without documentation is just organized chaos. Document:
- Variable reference: What each token means and when to use it
- Component library: Every component with usage examples
- Naming conventions: How to name new classes
- Common patterns: How to build sections, grids, layouts
We keep this in Notion. Every new team member reads it during onboarding.
The Practical Test
A good design system passes these tests:
The New Team Member Test
Can someone new build a new page without asking questions? If yes, your system is documented well.
The Color Change Test
Can you change the primary color in under 5 minutes site-wide? If yes, your variables are structured correctly.
The Responsive Test
Do new sections automatically look good on mobile without custom breakpoints? If yes, your spacing and type scales work.
The 6-Month Test
Can you return to the project after 6 months and understand it immediately? If yes, your naming is clear.
Common Mistakes We've Fixed
Mistake 1: Too Many Utilities
Don't create margin-top-5, margin-top-7, margin-top-11. Stick to your scale. If you need margin-top-23, you're breaking the system.
Mistake 2: Components Too Specific
Don't create homepage-hero-section-variant-2-blue. Create hero with properties that make it flexible.
Mistake 3: Skipping Documentation
"We'll document it later" means "we'll never document it." Document as you build.
Mistake 4: No Enforcement
Systems need governance. Do code reviews. Check that new work follows conventions. Enforce the system or it degrades.
The Real ROI
Design systems aren't about being "proper." They're about velocity and cost.
Without a system:
- New landing page: 8-12 hours
- Color rebrand: 20-30 hours
- New team member onboarding: 2-3 weeks
- Bug fixes from inconsistency: 5-10 hours/month
With a system:
- New landing page: 2-4 hours
- Color rebrand: 2-3 hours
- New team member onboarding: 2-3 days
- Bug fixes: 1-2 hours/month
That's the difference between sustainable growth and burning out.
Start Small, Then Scale
Don't try to build the perfect system upfront. Start with:
- Color variables (primitives + semantic)
- Spacing scale (8px base)
- Type scale (7 sizes)
- Button component (3 variants)
- Naming convention (Client-First)
That's your MVP. It'll prevent 80% of problems. Add complexity only when needed.
Need Help Building Your System?
At BrandingLab, we've built design systems for 30+ client projects. We know what works, what fails, and how to set up systems that scale from 5 pages to 500.
Book a free consultation to discuss your Webflow project and how we can help you build a scalable foundation.